Players take turns in marking squares on a grid. The first player to get five squares in a row wins.
Description
The game is played on a large piece of squared paper, at least 15 x 15. The players take turns in marking a square with their symbol (eg O and X). The first player to get five squares in a row, horizontally, vertically, or diagonally, wins.Variations
The game can also be played with black and white counters on a large board, such as a Go board.In the basic game the first player has an advantage, so a number of rules have been introduced to reduce this:
- Overlines rule: Only a row of exactly five squares wins; rows of six of more, called overlines, do not count.
- Three and Three rule: A move must not simultaneously create two open rows of three squares (rows not blocked at either end by an opponent's square).
- Four and Four rule: A move must not simultaneously create two rows of four squares, whether blocked or not.
- These restrictions are sometimes only applied to the first player.
History
The game has been known under a number of different names, including Five in a Row, Go Bang, and Pegit.Go-Moku is from the Japanese "go moku narabe", meaning "five piece line-up". It was introduced into Britain in the 19th century as Go Bang, probably a corruption of Go Ban, the name of the table used for playing Go.
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